本文记录在Linux下编译Kratos的流程。

零、环境

操作系统	Ubuntu 22.04.4 LTS
VS Code	1.92.1
Git	2.34.1
GCC	11.4.0
CMake	3.22.1
Boost	1.74.0
oneAPI	2024.2.1

一、依赖与代码

1.1 安装依赖

apt-get update
apt-get install vim openssh-server openssh-client ssh \
  build-essential cmake git doxygen \
  libboost-all-dev intel-basekit intel-hpckit

wget https://bootstrap.pypa.io/get-pip.py
python3 get-pip.py

1.2 下载代码

git clone --progress --recursive -v https://github.com/KratosMultiphysics/Kratos.git
cd ./Kratos/
git checkout -b Kratos-v9.5 v9.5

二、VS Code

下载VS Code，然后安装以下插件，

Task Explorer Output Colorizer Git Extension Pack Remote Developement Remote X11
C/C++ Extension Pack C++ TestMate
Modern Fortran FORTRAN InstelliSense Fortran Breakpoint Support
Python Extension Pack
Environment Configurator for Intel Software Developer Tools Extension Pack for Intel Software Developer Tools

三、编译

按附录I新建CMakeUserPrersets.json，在CMake Tools中，选择'GCC 11.4.0 x86_64-linux-gnu' Kit，完成Kratos编译与安装。

EXCLUDE_KRATOS_CORE	ON

四、测试

附录I: CMakeUserPresets.json

{
    "version": 4,
    "configurePresets": [
        {
            "name": "linux_default",
            "hidden": true,
            "displayName": "Default Linux Config",
            "description": "Default build using Unix Makefiles generator",
            "generator": "Unix Makefiles",
            "binaryDir": "${sourceDir}/out/build/${presetName}",
            "cacheVariables": {
                "CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX": "${sourceDir}/out/install/${presetName}",
                "CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE": "Debug"
            }
        },
        {
            "name": "linux_gcc",
            "inherits": "linux_default",
            "displayName": "linux_gcc",
            "description": "Using compilers: C = /usr/bin/gcc, CXX = /usr/bin/g++",
            "cacheVariables": {
                "CMAKE_C_COMPILER": "/usr/bin/gcc",
                "CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER": "/usr/bin/g++",
                "CMAKE_MAKE_PROGRAM": "/usr/bin/make",
                "MKL_INTERFACE": "lp64"
            },
            "environment": {
                "KRATOS_APPLICATIONS": "applications/FluidDynamicsApplication;applications/FreeSurfaceApplication"
            }
        }
    ],
    "buildPresets": [
        {
            "name": "linux_gcc",
            "displayName": "linux_gcc",
            "description": "Using compilers: C = /usr/bin/gcc, CXX = /usr/bin/g++",
            "configurePreset": "linux_gcc"
        }
    ]
}

附录II：cmake-tools-kits.json 

[
  {
    "name": "GCC 11.4.0 x86_64-linux-gnu",
    "compilers": {
      "C": "/usr/bin/gcc",
      "CXX": "/usr/bin/g++"
    },
    "isTrusted": true
  }
]

参考资料

• Pooyan Dadvand. A Framework for Developing Finite Element Codes for Multi-Disciplinary Applications. Monograph CIMNE, January 2008.

网络资料

Kratoshttps://github.com/KratosMultiphysics/Kratos

Using Visual Studio Code with Intel® oneAPI Toolkits User Guidehttps://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/docs/oneapi/user-guide-vs-code/2024-2/overview.html